Marble Soccer Ball
Making a marble soccer ball is very labor intensive, and has required a lot of experimentation to find a good process, but the way I'm doing it seems to be working for me. The process is split into about 7 steps.
Step 1: Backing
I glue a backing material to the marble before cutting it, which makes it easier to handle and increases the strength of the final sphere.
Step 2: Cutting The Pieces
I very accurately cut out the 20 hexagons and 12 pentagons that make up the soccer ball. At this time, I also cut the correct angles on each piece to ensure the ball will assemble correctly.
Step 3: Assemble and glue
The most stressful part of the process. I assemble, glue with epoxy and clamp the ball simultaneously in one step.
Step 4: Angle grind
After the glue has set for a minimum of 48 hours, I use an angle grinder with a 'grinding cup' to grind off the rough edges before putting it in the sphere machine.
Step 5: Rough grind to a sphere
I built a 'sphere machine' which has 3 motors attached to 'sphere grinding cups'. This grinds the ball to a sphere. At this stage, the ball is still very rough.
Step 6: Polishing
In the same sphere machine, I use 10 stages of successively finer grits, starting at 50 grit and working up to 10,000 grit to polish the ball to a gloss finish.
Step 7: Sealing
Like all marble, it should be sealed to avoid staining. I apply 3 coats of marble sealer and a 'polish' step to bring the ball to a bright finish.
Marble Soccer Ball Materials
I currently use 3 kinds of marble in my soccer balls.
Carrara Venato is an Italian natural stone marble, which has a white base and less veining compared to Carrara Bianco, creating an overall whiter appearance.
Carrara Bianco is also an Italian natural stone marble. Carrara Bianco is a classic Italian marble with more veining and mottling than the Venato marble.
Nero Marquina is a classic black marble. This black stone has some beautiful white veining and is quarried in Spain.